{"id":1243,"date":"2026-07-28T08:35:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T01:35:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/?p=1243"},"modified":"2026-07-28T08:38:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T01:38:18","slug":"chi-so-phuc-loi-dong-vat-viet-nam-animal-protection-index-can-thay-doi-de-tiem-can-quoc-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/?p=1243","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Animal Protection Index) c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i Vi\u1ec7t Nam] \u2013 Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (PL\u0110V) \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u0111anh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf WAP, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng F \u2013 m\u1ee9c \u201cy\u1ebfu\u201d (tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb A-G), \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ef1c thi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\\\"TS.<\/figure>\n

TS. H\u1ea1 Th\u00fay H\u1ea1nh \u2013 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u201cT\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111a b\u00ean<\/strong><\/i>\u201d ng\u00e0y 24\/6 t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TS. H\u1ea1 Th\u00fay H\u1ea1nh \u2013 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VFAEA) cho bi\u1ebft, ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia c\u1ea7m Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0n n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 584,9 tri\u1ec7u con, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ea1t 2,6 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u00e0 21,4 t\u1ef7 qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u0103m 2026, c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng, k\u00e9o theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i cho v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Theo TS. H\u1ea1 Th\u00fay H\u1ea1nh, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia c\u1ea7m theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trang tr\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 56-58%, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. D\u1eabn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (Animal Protection Index \u2013 API) n\u0103m 2020, b\u00e0 cho bi\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng F, thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cam k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p (T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c World Animal Protection (WAP, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb A-G).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, trong khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. Nhi\u1ec1u ti\u00eau ch\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i lu\u1eadt h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a WOAH v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p, cho th\u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Lu\u1eadt Th\u00fa y n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i n\u0103m 2018 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5, song Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3n, g\u00e0 th\u1ecbt, g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb, b\u00f2 s\u1eefa hay b\u00ea. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp \u1edf m\u1ee9c G \u2013 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1\u201d, TS. H\u1ea1 Th\u00fay H\u1ea1nh cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u1eabn cho ph\u00e9p v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, trong khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a WOAH. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ng\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng cho v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, d\u00f9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5m gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ng\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ea1 th\u1ecbt, song vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo t\u1eebng lo\u00e0i khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i Lu\u1eadt Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u201cN\u0103m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i\u201d, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i nh\u1eb1m ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh d\u1ea1i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ea3 r\u00f4ng ch\u00f3 n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, trong khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 ch\u00f3, m\u00e8o theo h\u01b0\u1edbng PL\u0110V. Vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n th\u1ecbt ch\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xi\u1ebfc th\u00fa, \u0111ua ch\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tri\u1ec3n khai, trong khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng hay \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt k\u00e9o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc 3R g\u1ed3m Thay th\u1ebf (Replacement), Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u (Reduction) v\u00e0 Tinh ch\u1ec9nh (Refinement) l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c API ch\u1ec9 ra l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd PL\u0110V t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 PL\u0110V c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ri\u00eang cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, kh\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n khai hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a theo k\u1ecbp xu h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\\\"TS.<\/figure>\n

TS. H\u1ea1 Th\u00fay H\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u201cCh\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u2013 Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch PL\u0110V hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m PL\u0110V v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cN\u0103m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt\u201d v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m thay v\u00ec l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0o Lu\u1eadt Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Th\u00fa y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i lu\u1eadt h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a WOAH, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, chu\u1ed7i b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0a PL\u0110V tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau ch\u00ed b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n PL\u0110V ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, m\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, VFAEA \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u201cTi\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho g\u00e0\u201d v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb tr\u1ee9ng, ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i trang tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a PL\u0110V \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf tham chi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u0103m nh\u00f3m n\u1ed9i dung g\u1ed3m th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trang tr\u1ea1i, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u00e0n v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc. Theo \u0111\u00f3, g\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng gian ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u00e1ng \u0103n, m\u00e1ng u\u1ed1ng; m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nu\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 0,14 m\u00b2\/con \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi g\u00e0 m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebb, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 7 con\/m\u00b2, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebb, s\u00e0o \u0111\u1eadu v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9n chu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1eadp t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 amoniac trong chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u00e0n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c th\u00fa y v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee3 t\u1eed nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia c\u1ea7m b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ef3nh Chi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i Vi\u1ec7t Nam] \u2013 Ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (PL\u0110V) \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u0111anh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf WAP, Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phuc-loi-dong-vat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1243"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1246,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243\/revisions\/1246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vawa.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}